Art Direction I: Control, Gattaca and the Cheat

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This week we had our first class with Brent Hargreaves. We began by watching the introduction scene of Anton Corbijn’s Control (2007).

Meeting Ian

The lesson we were to learn about was how easy it is to cheat a location to make it seem like something else. The opening for instance achieves this by shooting in North England, a place that has old architecture from the 70′s. Much of it remains from the mass unemployment and riots that occured in the 70′s. This provides a much more barren or sterile mood in the open spaced designs which current date London could not accomodate.

The indoor scenes with Ian are quite drab and ‘wooden.’ Much of the furnishings and interiors of those houses were quite bleak and Anton’s decision to shoot black & white further establishes the gritty nature of their surroundings. If anything, the contrast and composition is given a breath of life. From the little I watched, Anton’s photography in Control is subjective in a non-affirming way.

The shots of Ian are relatively detached by distancing away from but still there with him in his own world. Negative space is used wisely to draw our looking space to Ian (the point of interest.) In terms of art direction, his wall is dressed with posters of 70′s sensations David Bowie and the Velvet Underground.

Ian is  regularly shot flaunting his smoking ability as camera frame supports his choice glamorously. Before, during or after a music jam, Ian makes his presence known with a smoking white cigarette. After watching this small excerpt in class I’m excited to see the full film. It has an alluring and mysterious character driven story with bound to be internal conflict.

We also watched Gattaca directed by Andrew Niccol, a damn masterpiece if you ask me. Brent showed us how easily they cheated the set design in the offices, his apartment and the big ol’ stair case. If you get multiple pillars (5 or more) and place them in a wide shot, seem to go on forever and you essentially create a space that is much bigger than it actually is. Lighting is also a contributor to this effect as it draws our eyes to how things should look. For instance inside the apartment it is dark in some places but bright next to the windows, computers and lab equipment. Our eyes is drawn to the important space but the depth of space is still acknowledged and sold to the audience.

Gattaca features quite sterile environments with clean edges, uniform set deisgn and artificial lighting. This is the clone world of perfect reproduction and authorization. Vincent poses as a mere thorn in the system, he is shorter than most astronauts, has a heart problem and questions everything. He is the anti-thesis of the system seeking to gain entry through practical skills, not pre-determined specifications of success.

Here is the staircase shot. It is obviously immovable so the set had to built around it.

Appropriately shaped like a DNA double-helix

“Waterfall Maiden” shoot

Over this last weekend before the start of the 2nd term @ Unitec, me, Yii and our gorgeous talent – Kerry Wallis went for an adventure into Piha and the surrounding forest. We shot a waterfall scene, a forest scene, and the beach scene.

Camera used was Yii’s 5D mark 2, gotta say I love the dynamic range on that camera. It gives alot of room to play with and can get comparable DoF at half the stops required on the M4/3 sensor of the AF-100. The only warning is that it can be abused easily, the greed of DoF can easily be turned into a curse. Shooting wide open on the 85mm Samyang 1.4 produces visible CA on high contrast edges such as moist creek boulders lit softly through cloud sun. You have to stop down to about 2.8 to get rid of the CA and it’s plenty sharp, too sharp that lens :) . The bokeh is nice too :D . It has quite a contrasty image, presenting vibrant colours to the sensor. It definitely needs to be softened down a bit in post and reduced contrast for filmy look.

Again I’ve gotta mention again how nice it is to work with FF sensor, your FF lenses actually give the FoV they were originally meant to give. No crop BS!

The 35mm Samyang is just a joy to work with, and I could see Yii enjoying it too. It was a very versatile lens used for CU, the wides and handheld shots. It has a good heft to it, giving the body a desired amount of weight for handheld shots.

The trek to the waterfall was a good half hour hike giving us the much needed morning wake-up for the shoot. Before we got to the waterfall, it could be heard roaring a good 25+ meters high. We decided to shoot there first with the sun not yet exposing the valley. It was a good decision as it would have thrown the contrast too high and made exposure an issue. This was probably our quickest setup. Kerry walks out from the mouth of the waterfall pool and onto the rocks. A few CU of her face, hands and POV and we were to the next location.

The forest scene was quite nice. She walks past a brook of rocks, ponders and crosses. We used the 85mm to get a MS of her. Two things I learnt from this. The LCD on the 5D mark 2 does not clearly show highlights overexposing by looking at it. You either have to use waveform and stop down. I encouraged Yii to stop down but he had given in too the beauty of the 85mm bokeh @ 1.4. Kerry’s caucasian skin is another factor. White skin doesn’t just reflect light but it seems to absorb it in a nuclear fashion. I also think the 85mm was the culprit in this… the 35mm didn’t seem to do this ghastly nuclear skin tone. I’m thinking it’s because of the focal length design, where the 35mm accepts light from a wide angle, the 85mm narrows it down to a laser beam and produces higher contrast levels. Again this is what Full frame does to you, it mustn’t be abused, bokeh is perfectly acceptable @ 2.8.

Towards the later half of the day, we headed to Piha beach, a truly gorgeous place to shoot. The weather was complying magnificently ;) . I took a photo as a reference as to what good exterior shooting weather should be like.

Frothy milk clouds with patches of sun beaming in between

We used a variable ND here as we didn’t have the shelter of the forest canopy for shade. Shooting wides at the beach can be a little annoying because people are usually swimming. So you have to plan to shoot at times when it’s not busy, reframe or change to a tighter lens. Whichever is most convenient at the situation. She is being set free to the ocean.

Playing with reflections on this shoot was fun and interesting. Many of the shots were composed to include pools of water which added to symmetrical framing. This was a fun one day shoot and I liked it a lot with our small crew size. Muuuuch less stress :) We finally shot our last bit – the sunset. A beautiful vista with her walking into the light… ahhh.

Lighting test for Digital Dance

Me and Arthur tested out some of the lighting techniques that we will be using for our DIgital Dance shoot. Our overall theme for the dance is about the feeling of being ‘overwhelmed’. For this the kind of lighting that is desired is isolation in nature. It picks our lovely dancers and forms a pool of light around them.

In the start, the light would be at its brightest which is quite dim, around 20% on the dimmer board. We used a 2K Castor to side spot light our awesome stand-in. Cheers, Stephen :) The fresnel lens on the castor was very beneficial because it meant by spotting and flooding the bulb, the shape of the pool of light could be adjusted. This was not possible with the other lighting units I tried (2k blonde and 800w redheads). They were simply too harsh, even with diffusion layers.

After playing around with the pool of light…we measured the outer edges of how big we want the water pool to be (4.5m length by something). Haha you guess, it’s going to be fairly sizable and by golly what a courageous job Natasha is putting in.

Next, we will also be doing a separate lighting treatment with our second dancer using the white wall of the studio. Arthur wanted to have a grayscale like tone graduation on the white wall with the use of shadow fall off in contrast to a bright highlight. Essentially the same ‘isolation’ light treatment is being applied here but now we are off the ground and sculpting the second dancer with more shadow work on the wall. The idea is to encroach her with shadows, where highlights stay at bay on the outside.

We were shooting on the 50mm Nikkor 1.4 as we needed the lowlight along with 200 ISO. Raising the iso allowed us to see the background of the dark studio and produced more noise in the blacks which was undesirable. And that was wrap! More to come next week’s test. There is potentially going to be a lot of lighting work to because there are so many variables. We have rain coming which needs to be exposed and seen on camera for one of the shots. Sand is another that will be on the floor. Not to mention water O’ the reflections! Hmmm time to think smartly :)

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Images i Like

There’s more people in these photos. Life is breathing its way into the images with people who we can see ourselves as.

Socialite

Are you a social network whore? Well now you can crank it x2 with Socialite!

Connect your social networks under one app to post statuses, tweets and flickr photos.

It’s for Mac and it’s free. Weird paradox.

It’s easy to connect your accounts and is quite light-weight. I procrastinate often so it’s quite handy to stash it in a corner and glance at your feeds take over your life.

DOWNLOAD: Socialite

the’ Cameraman:

So far what I’ve learnt in Camera:

Working with technology is something that disciplines you. You have to give in to the system and think like it. It demands perfection. Perfect frame, perfect feel and a controlled moving close-up (DEAR GOD!)

You have to treat the camera like it’s a diamond. If you are doing a handheld shot, it thrashes in anger to be controlled. So we tame the beast, bring it closer to our chest and breathe with it like a mother nutures her child; calming and soothing.

You have no time! Listening to the director whilst constructing a shot should be second nature to you. Breathe and don’t pass out…

You need to have feathers behind your feet. You may be talking to the director about what kinda feel for the shot they want, next to the sound, lighting, etc. Because of this you must be very humble and try to resist steering the rage built up from liasing with one department and another.

You must see the beauty in everything. The little things, the big things, everything has its place and is interesting.

Oh, yea I nearly forgot the most important one. Drink your milk.